Martial Applications of Taijiquan

Although Taijiquan is better known in the West as an excellent exercise that is very beneficial for health, especially for adults and senior citizens, Taijiquan was invented several hundred years ago as a martial art. It is still an excellent martial art. It emphasizes deflection, redirection of opponent’s force, utilization of opponent’s motion to get him off balance, strategic placement of body parts, and softness to overcome hardness. Advanced Taijiquan experts also use Qigong to increase their striking power and increase their capacity to absorb strikes.

In this article we discuss several basic martial applications of Taijiquan. We take several forms from the “Simplified Yang Style 24 Form,” which is often the first Taiji form set that is taught in an introductory course to Taijiquan. Even though these are forms from an introductory course, they can already illustrate the martial power of Taijiquan. For each form, there are multiple martial applications.  In this article, we show only one or two martial applications for each form.

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The Journey Towards Peace and Reconciliation

The attached 13-minute video describes the powerful and deep emotional impacts experienced by a Canadian teacher who participated in the 2008 “Peace and Reconciliation Study Tour to China” (also known as “China Study Tour”[1]).

The trip provided her an opportunity to meet victims of sexual slavery, military slavery, germ warfare, and the Nanking Massacre. Meeting these former victims humanized the war and strengthened her conviction that the millions of innocent victims should not just become casualties of history and that their story must be told. She cried tears of joy in seeing their survival, and tears of amazement at their courage to break their silence and retell their painful stories. She also asked herself whether she would have the courage to perform acts of self-sacrifice to be a humanitarian to save thousands from becoming victims as were done so many brave people, including foreigners such as the German businessman John Rabe and the American missionary Minnie Vautrin.

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Brief Comparison of External and Internal Martial Arts

How are external and internal martial arts defined? What are their basic differences?

Chinese martial arts are generally classified into external martial arts and internal martial arts. The most well-known Chinese external martial art is Shaolinquan, and the most well-known Chinese internal martial art is Taijiquan. There are more external martial arts than internal martial arts. Other examples of Chinese external martial arts include Praying Mantis, Hung Gar, Monkey, Tiger, Wing Chun. Besides Taijiquan, there are only two other Chinese internal martial arts: Baquaquan and Xingyiquan. Some Chinese martial arts, such as White Crane and Liuhebafa, are sometimes classified as combined external/internal martial arts. Almost all of the martial arts in the West, such as Boxing, Wrestling, Karate, Tae Kwon Do, Judo, Jujitsu, and Kickboxing, are considered to be external martial arts. Aikido is one of the few exceptions and can be considered to be an internal martial art.

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